Also, married women or those women in a serious relationship should not so that men would know that they are not available and not to hit on them. Perhaps it's because when women are most sexually viable (during mid-cycle during ovulation) or when they are aroused, they blush more easily. In 1912 thousands of supporters of the suffrage movement marched past the New York salon of Elizabeth Arden. With green eye-shadow, fiery red lips and ample rouge, Louise Brooks looks much less Gothic than her black and white photographs suggest. In a viral image from 2015, a Macedonian woman kissed an officer's riot shield during an anti-government protest, leaving a red kiss mark in a poignant moment of rebellion. The work they did was traditionally defined as "women's": they cooked, cleaned up, and waited on men. Also, such things can never replace good deeds or a humble spirit. "What's That Stuff? 81 percent of American women wear lipstick. By the end of the century, however, attitudes toward cosmetics were gradually beginning to change. When Im putting on a red lipstick its because Im ready to go for it. In fact, her brand UOMA beauty has a lipstick collection dubbed Badass Icon, which features lipsticks named after and inspired by notable Black women, and a number of them are reds. Darker skin can pull off brighter colors than lighter skin, because there's more contrast. Yet these women did essential war service that included demanding physical labor and stressful emotional costs. It was many years later that I learned about the effects of orthochromatic film and how it affected colours. Chemical & Engineering News. So, beyond expressing power through appearance, it was a symbol that women could afford to buy something to enhance their beauty with their own dollar. Johnson, Rita. The lure of looking feminine but remaining powerful was such a glorious notion, it's little wonder women started to use red lipstick as a tool to communicate their own self-possession. Here's What Happens When "Beauty" Becomes "Duty"., www.newstalk.com/Beauty-is-your-duty--The-British-womans-mantra-on-how-to-dress-during-WWII, www.iwm.org.uk/history/8-facts-about-clothes-rationing-in-britain-during-the-second-world-war, www.buzzfeed.com/haileysiracky/beauty-as-duty?utm_term=.ktgPNnqkd#.knvjwNqZ9, Creative Commons (CC) license unless otherwise noted. To understand the origin of makeup, we must travel back in time about 6,000 years. Guardian News and Media Limited. Angeloglou, Maggie. 5 Research-Backed Reasons We Wear Makeup The parts of the brain that does this sort of evaluation is likely quite primitive (we see quite crude pattern recognition for sex related signaling in a variety of species). By the 1970s, bright colored lipstick was a symbol of sexual and social rebellion. Beauty brands had capitalized on the wartime trend, with Elizabeth Arden releasing "Victory Red" and Helena Rubenstein introducing "Regimental Red," among others. PR Newswire. Until 1926, virtually all movies were shot on blue-sensitive orthochromatic film, and it continued to be used until about 1930. As I was reading I wondered if you had come across any advertisements for red lipstick during the war. February 20, 2007. What colours did the silent screen stars really use ?-. The insinuation that red lipstick could also be viewed as scandalous is a projection that is still relevant today. No matter the personal reason, there's one common theme each woman shares when it comes to putting on their face for the . "Red lipstick is truly a way to trace cultural history and societal zeitgeist," Felder said. We promise, you'll never look at a tube of red lipstick the same way again. And this solidarity extended to their makeup. Performance & security by Cloudflare. As women's rights movements spread across Europe, New Zealand and Australia, with British and American organizers often sharing tactics, from organizing marches, to hunger strikes, to more aggressive militant strategies. Palm Beach Post, December 12, 1998. Add a Comment. The idea of making someone look good by using chemicals instead of magic came along later. The thoughts of both genders are welcome on this . Because of this phenomenon, our ideas of womens make-up from the era have been somewhat skewed. Natural beauty remained the ideal for the better part of the Victorian era. A 523 error means that Cloudflare could not reach your host web server. Talia Felix of The Gibson Girls Guide to Glamour shares with Glamourdaze her insights into some of the misconceptions of the 1920s make-up looks of the silent movie era -. During the 20s and into the 30s, indelible lipstick was the primary style on the market this was generally achieved by making a mixture that was part stain, part cream, with the result that even as the cream and pigment wore off, the matching stain would remain on the mouth and create the illusion your lip color was intact. Lipstick was essentially matte, though clear glycerine could be painted over top in order to create a wet-look. It became symbolic of strength during a time when men were trying to strip that away from women. "Muslim Contribution to Cosmetics." You are also agreeing to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy. The young persons guide to conquering (and saving) the world. I prefer to call it feathering, because bleeding seems a little to gory, but too each their own. As men went off to war and women filled their professional roles back home, they donned red lips to enter the workforce. In Germany with Hitler as ruler, the ideology was that women should wear plain clothing with no makeup (Women in Nazi Germany); thus, Britain was more eager to promote feminine glamour in order to oppose the enemys traditions. In the Dark Ages, red lips were seen as a sign of commingling with the devil. An Air Raid Precautions volunteer applies her lipstick between emergency calls (Imperial War Museum). You are also agreeing to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy. Or Was She Just Being Aubrey Plaza? On behalf of the government, magazines such as, British Vogue, encouraged women to dress their best not only for the nations morale, but also for the boys fighting away from home, and to show resistance to the enemy (News Talk). Do you ever feel as if wearing lipstick gives you a leg up? It became symbolic of strength during a time when men were trying to strip that away from women. And while suffragettes may not have been solely responsible for popularizing a painted lip, they embodied the idea of the "modern woman" in Europe and America, Felder pointed out. The lipstick shade would become symbolic of Quintanilla, so much so that it was included in a limited-edition MAC makeup line, which sold out in five hours in 2016. A womans beauty was not just for their self-esteem; it was for soldiers far away fighting, and more importantly for their country. By wearing a red lip, youre doing more than boosting your confidence, youre displaying a symbol of power that's embedded in the history of women's rights. This is called feathering or bleeding. But the Brazil legend explained her reasons for doing so following . Last December, nearly 10,000 women in Chile took to the streets wearing black blindfolds, red scarves, and red lips to denounce sexual violence in the country. Red lipstick is a cosmetic staple for many women, whether its a go-to personal confidence booster or an easy night out accessory. As for the Victorians, despite their reputation for abstaining from make-up, it was not at all uncommonor indecentfor a lady to apply a light dusting of powder to her nose or a touch of salve to her lips. Red lipstick has had a surprisingly tumultuous history. This has genetically disposed us towardprioritizing mate-seekingwhen times get tough, as passing on our genes becomes a greater priority in harsher environments.. 8. r/dadjokes. Conversely, alkanet root yielded no color to water, but as Sparkes explains, it tinged wax and oils a deep red. Thats one of the most extreme responses ever to makeup, Marsh noted. October 28, 2007.http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2007/oct/29/ethicalliving.lifeandhealth, Mikkelson, Barbara and David. This has nothing to do with make believe, such as pretending to have a tea party or some such. But how close is this to the reality? Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are as essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Women withbeauty was essential to remind soldiers what they were fighting for, to give them incentive,and to lift their spirits. In the case of red lipstick it is intended to mimic the flushing of the lips that occurs with sexual arousal. Privacy Policy. As early as 1636, Harvard College laid down a prohibition enforced by fines that forbade students "to wear Long Haire, Locks, Foretops, Curlings, Crispings and Partings, or Powdering of ye Haire." Many homemade cosmetics were used, such as the remedy of a covering of bacon on the face of a sleeper to soften her skin and ward off wrinkles. Some lipsticks contain traces of toxic materials, such as lead and PFAS, which prompted health concerns and regulation. Lipstick is also a way to protect the lips from the sun and wind. 10, Issue 5. That's why black looks so good on pale people and why black people can pull off bright colors like yellow and orange better. Here are factors to consider while choosing the perfect lipstick color for older women. The evolution of red lipstick, CNN Style has launched a dedicated Beauty section. Weingarten echoed Marshs statement, noting that makeup lipstick in particular experienced a sort of renaissance during the WWII period. The application of artificial blush may mimic this. It seems to me that it is to attract men. It is the basis of carmine(132). Though suffragettes popularized the red-lip look in their day, Felder notes that there was already momentum to normalize lipstick among women more generally, as they dropped restrictive corsets for brassieres, and started to adopt more streamlined silhouettes, designed by the likes of Coco Chanel. The most common cause is that your DNS settings are incorrect. Why is this important? There were many propaganda campaigns encouraging women that Beauty is their Duty (Siracky). It was a time for strength and women, whether they were boiler-suited big girls or whatever, they had to be strong, and lipstick was a part of that.. Lipstick does serve a purpose beyond looking pretty -- many of them do condition and protect the fragile skin on the lips. "The homemade homemaker: ethical lipstick." The Independent. Eye make-up in the 20s could be many different colors, and there seems to be little rhyme or reason behind the choices. If youre a mother, at what age would you let your daughter start wearing lipstick, and would you restrict her from the vixen-tainted red? This look is no longer common on the streets, but it still can be seen in the Chinese Opera. But, out of all the colors, why is red the color that has such a historical connection with beauty? There are some other theories about about youthful appearance, simulation of arousal, but none of those sound as credible as the simple explanation above. Fong, Jennifer. Adolf Hitler "famously hated red lipstick," Felder said. Today, women in patriarchal societies and those under religious law such as Iran are forbidden to wear lipstick. Fun fact: A man could separate from his wife if he believed she deceived him with the use of makeup. By Jackie. 15 1 More answers below Her latest Victorian romanceThe Matrimonial Advertisementcan be ordered atAmazonandBarnes & Noble. But equally, it was the idea that men didnt want to be deceived, Marsh said. I did not discover any specific articles explaining how this substitution came about; however, I know that women were constantly encouraged to look their best by whatever means possible. We think we have the 7 best reasons why every girl should fearlessly wear that red lipstick everyday. I found many advertisements for red lipstick; however I was disappointed when I discovered that these ads were not from Britain, they were from the U.S. "Lipstick: A love story." Even though the war was a difficult time, women had to dress up which served to brighten the moods of people, especially soldiers. Colors and lipstick materials continued to change as make-up became more common for women. Similarly, German women were discouraged from using other modes of feminine adornmentsuch as perfume, fur, and the new fashion of trousersthat displeased the dictator. TikTok User Sparks Ethical Debate, Wednesdays Christina Ricci Opens Up About Mental Health, Motherhood, and Being a 90s Icon: BUST Exclusive Interview. As a teen, I often fretted over why even my darkest lipstick never photographed like the photos of Madge Bellamy and Vilma Banky I had tacked up in my room. In fact, while I was doing research, I read something about women using shoe polish as mascara. You (most likely) smirk at your fine self before turning out the light and leaving. During World War II, red lips had their bold second act of defiance. Sharon tells Teen Vogue that she wants Black women to wear red as a signature, which speaks to the deep crimsons and scarlet reds that make up the collection. As unsavory as this notion is, it's actually related to theorized origins of lipstick wearing. For white women, [red lipstick] is a really a very bold statement which is why it got classified under power. You'd be surprised how easily red lipstick transfers onto things like mugs, paper cups, clothes . It was an accessory that symbolized power during the Suffragettes movement, and still does today. Suffrage leaders Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Charlotte Perkins Gilman loved red lipstick for its ability to shock men, and protesters donned the bold color en masse, adopting it as a sign of rebellion and liberation. After the suffragettes wore red lipstick, the exuberant flappers of the Roaring Twenties followed suit. There are several reasons why people started wearing lipstick. 2023 Cond Nast. Additional troubleshooting information here. This was seen as the mark of the independent, emancipated woman, which at the time was thought to be quite scandalous. The British government emphasized the message to women that looking beautiful was one major way of contributing to the war effort. You stand in front of the mirror, almost ready to head out, but realize something is missing. Before you revolt in horror, telling yourself women only wear lipstick to feel beautiful for themselves, consider the discussion surrounding a study of The Lipstick Theory. Pallingston, Jessica. But why? Throughout history, women used lipstick as a status symbol, and as a way to make themselves more noticeable and attractive. 91.228.152.8 Despite what you may have learned in school. When cochineal or alkanet root was added, the shades of red varied from scarlet and crimson to the coralline shade that Meg March famously uses to redden her lips in the following scene from Louisa May AlcottsLittle Women: They crimped and curled her hair, they polished her neck and arms with some fragrant powder, touched her lips with coralline salve to make them redder, and Hortense would have added a soupcon of rouge, if Meg had not rebelled.(Chapter Nine). As Poppy King, founder of Lipstick Queen, once said, That is the magic of lipstick.. EVERYONE knows the classic silent film star look: deep, dark lipstick and smokey black and grey eye shadows over . In summary, there is nothing inherently wrong with wearing jewelry, makeup, or braided hair, as long as it is done in a modest manner. Some researchers take this idea a step further and believe that using lipstick marks a desire to return to an infantile "rosebud mouth." They can hide flaws in the skin and enhance the natural appearance of certain facial features. The women wear skirts and heels For some cultures, it may even represent a sexually immoral woman. Then, Felder's book explains, as the American suffrage movement adopted red lips, their international counterparts did, too. (124) While the below 1881 recipes for red lip rouge and red lip salve fromOld Doctor Carlins Recipes(483) require such ingredients as rice flourand oil of lavender. 26 days ago. These cookies do not store any personal information. 9 March 2009. J. Howard Miller's illustration of Rosie the Riveter, the cultural icon who was used to recruit and empower American female factory workers, notably had cherry-daubed lips. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement and Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement and Your California Privacy Rights. Beauty I Don't Wear Lipstick: But Not for the Reasons You Think Novelist Edra Ziesk explains her new midlife mindset and why refusing to wear lipstick is about much more than color. 8 Facts About Clothes Rationing In Britain During The Second World War. Edited by Laura Clouting, Siracky, Hailey. February 10, 2009. http://www.calgaryherald.com/Life/Lipstick+sales+rise+when+economies+sink/1272830/story.html, Foundation for Science Technology and Civilisation (FSTC). By amping up the color of the lips, a woman is subconsciously echoing the color of her vaginal lips, or labia, in an effort attract attention from men. By Kaysie Garza on March 11, 2016 Kaysie is a freelance writer, copywriter, and bibliophile. Aubrey Plaza and Jenna Ortega Team Up In Huge Win for Strange, Disaffected Women Everywhere! The 1980s power-suit-wearing woman sometimes considered her lipstick as part of her armor as she struggled to make her way in the male-dominated corporate world. While it might represent a. The Army, which is increasingly dependent on female soldiers, has issued new regulations that allow women to wear lipstick and no longer limits their hair to a tight, disciplined bun. 1D. Others may wear it to attract attention or to look more professional. Home 1920s Flapper Fashion 1920s Makeup The Silent Film Vamp Look a myth exposed, Talia Felix of The Gibson Girls Guide to Glamour shares with Glamourdaze her insights into some of the misconceptions of the 1920s make-up looks of the silent movie era . Research shows there are two primary reasons why women wear makeup: Camouflage - Women who are anxious and insecure tend to use makeup to appear less noticeable. Throughout the centuries red lipstick has signaled many things, from its early use by the elite in ancient Egypt and by prostitutes in ancient Greece, to its status in early Hollywood as a symbol of glamor. It was important that people had hope that they could survive and win the war. In medieval times, people used to attach a lamp to a horse when riding at night. Scott, Brendan and Chuck Bennett. As an alternative, an 1884 red lip salve recipe in, calls for balsam of Peru and oil of cloves. Lipstick has a knack for starting on your lips and slowing migrating outwards. Women were the ones that brought light to the people of Britain. The idea behind the creation of lipstick was to emphasize sexuality by mimicking the color and shape of a womans vagina. Legal Electronic Document Archive, Harvard Law School Library. Foltz-Gray, Dorothy. Read more Beauty stories. The 1892 bookPerfumes and their Preparationincludes the followingbasic recipe for red lip salve made with alkanet root. (483) require such ingredients as rice flourand oil of lavender. Teen Vogue may earn a portion of sales from products that are purchased through our site as part of our Affiliate Partnerships with retailers. Here's Why You Might Not Be Able To Find Emergency Contraception On The Shelf, 5 OB/GYNs and Health Care Professionals You Should Be Following On Twitter, Here's What You Should Know About Dating Outside Your Politics, 81% of women in the US wear lipstick every day, Hilary Duff & Busy Philipps Talk Period Shame, Period Cramps Dont Just Happen in Your Abdomen. Make-up, in general, allows a woman to add contrast between her skin and facial features. When she died, she reportedly had multiple layers of the. 2. Blue-sensitive indicates that the color blue registered very brightly much too brightly. Society's attitude toward red lipstick shifted quite drastically in the World War II era, and it became seen as a symbol of bravery, patriotism and resilience. One theory is that it emphasizes a woman's sexuality. Part of HuffPost Style & Beauty. Another historic moment marked with a white pantsuit. The idea behind the creation of lipstick was to emphasize sexuality by mimicking the color and shape of a woman's vagina. And the iconic beauty product even ignited incredibly territorial demands from women like Elizabeth Taylor, who allegedly forbid the wearing of lipstick by any other women working on her film sets. That same magic, though, wasnt always seen as a good thing, especially when it came to lipstick, and cosmetics in general. . Women were at home taking on jobs previously filled by men, as they were on the battleground. Please contact your hosting provider to confirm your origin IP and then make sure the correct IP is listed for your A record in your Cloudflare DNS Settings page. Over the years, the shade worn by the likes of Marilyn Monroe, Gwen Stefani, Taylor Swift and even Rosie the Riveter has become a classic, thought to inspire confidence in those who wear it. Results indicate that women wear lipstick today more for reasons of self-esteem and confidence than as a sexual allurement as previous literature would suggest. The before-and-afters of beauty makeovers are, in name and nature, hopeful. Men can wear clear nail polish now, too, a move that Sanders said will allow male soldiers who work with chemicals to protect their nails. Of course, every woman has a different answer as to why she adds lipstick to her beauty uniform. As author Madeleine Marsh explains in her book Compacts and Cosmetics: In the naughty nineties, a decade that kicked off with cancan girls revealing their all at the newly opened Moulin Rouge in Paris and in which theatre and music hall became more popular than ever before, performers were certainly influential in promoting a more open use of beauty products. (37), Portrait of Aline Mason in Blue by Raimundo de Madrazo y Garreta, 1841-1920. Note that the red lip salve is colored with alkanet root, while the lip rouge iscolored with carmine derived from the cochineal insect. Women often purchase lipstick for themselves, but men rarely wear it. In Allied countries, wearing it became a sign of patriotism and a statement against facism. Pamela Hays. Feathering lipstick is already a problem, but with dark lipsticks, especially black, it . Attitudes toward cosmetics in the 19th century were notoriously negative. Working-class women could afford the cheaper varieties, but may not have had . San Francisco, CA: Chronicle Press, 1998. She covers career development, productivity, women's topics, and a bit of everything else. The lipstick became a figurative form of protest in itself. A worship service should be focused . Beauty in Britain during World War II was not something minor or something to be dismissed. A Gatsby lipstick needs to be bright as well as a true standout, representing the strength of women of the Twenties. In fact, carmine dye is still used in lipsticks and other products. Women wear lipstick because men are turned on by it. 'Red lipstick is a source of strength,' says Poppy King, creator of Lipstick Queen. Additionally, the magazine covers (and other rare colour photos) indicate that heavy rouge was popular in real life; yet we can assume most women who expected to be photographed were omitting it from their look, as it would have created distinctive dark patches on their cheeks; yet such patches are rarely to be seen until the era of panchromatic film. That's funny because it's actually the opposite. Marta wore red lipstick for the victory over Italy and decided to do so again against France, sending social media into a frenzy. We are also a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites. Men are turned on by women who want to turn on men. Red lipstick was seen as a symbol of patriotism during the time, not only did it make women feel more feminine, it made them feel like they were defying the difficult times that were happening around them (Cant Help But Be). In the late 1700s, England even passed a law stating that any woman who used cosmetics, false hair or even high-heeled shoes to impose upon, seduce or betray into matrimony any of his Majestys male subjects [] shall incur the penalty of the law now enforced against witchcraft and like misdemeanors and that the marriage upon conviction shall stand null and void.. God made men visual so women should look as good as they can within their husbands' income. Her "Montezuma Red" matched and accentuated their uniforms' red piping. WPIX News. Yet red lips still pack a punch. The subtle (and sometimes not so subtle) touches of pigment and shade can make a huge difference. Vice-presidential candidate Sarah Palin became known for telling a joke with "lipstick" as the answer to the question "What's the difference between a hockey mom and a pit bull?". Empowering, alluring, degenerate? This answer is: . As these women fought for their rights, red lipstick became a part of their uniform. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. When not writing historical non-fiction, Mimi authors exquisitely proper historical romance novels. Bright red lipstick roared back into fashion during WWII for a surprising reason. should in no way be falsified by employing yellow coloring or black powder or rouge, or, finally, any cosmetic at all that spoils the natural features, shall incur the penalty of the law now enforced against witchcraft, to trick people into thinking theyre attractive. Women flooded the factories and the battlefields in the 1940s, wearing red lipstick as a sign of patriotism and bravery. Theda Baras famously blackened eyes are actually shown as being made up in soft brown and peach tones. In the early 20th century, red lipstick was synonymous with power and strength, specifically during the Suffragettes movement. "Lip Venom: Plump lips come at a painful price." New York Post, September 4, 2008.http://www.nypost.com/seven/09042008/news/nationalnews/shes_a_pit_bull_with_lipstick_127420.htm, Sinderbrand, Rebecca, et al. These "designer brands" spawned cheap knock-offs that were sold to poorer women. Some researchers take this idea a step further and believe that using lipstick marks a desire to return to an infantile "rosebud mouth." Lipstick is a significant. This website is supported by various types of advertising. It was important that people had hope that they could survive and win the war. Gabriela recognized two women who are an example of this from The Iron Lady Margaret Thatcher, who served as prime minister of the United Kingdom who always sported a red lip, to Congresswoman Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez. 197. Many Famous Suffragists Were Actually Working to Advance White Supremacy. The most common substitution for red lipstick was beetroot which formed a natural lip stain. Queen Victoria herself denounced make-up as being impolite and mid-century magazines like theSaturday Evening Reviewdeclared thatcosmetics were insincere and a form of lying. (Pallingston, 13) Even more damning, to most Victorians, make-up was considered the province of only two classes of women: actresses and prostitutes. The association between fair skin and wealth remains today. During the Sui and Tang dynasties, women applied red lipstick and white powder to their faces to have a pure white facial appearance. Columbia News Service. This was largely as a result of actresses, like Sarah Bernhardt, who routinely wore makeup in public. In order to gain more notoriety and attention to their cause, some ladies would wear lipstick to their public events. Throughout history, the bright shade has symbolized everything from bravery and strength, to resilience, feminism and even power. Lead was also found in some eyeshadows until it became clear that it . September 22, 2004. The queen of ancient Sumeria in southern Mesopotamia (modern day Southern Iraq) used white lead and crushed red rocks to colour her lips. This theory suggests that during periods of economic hardship, consumers buy luxury goods that are affordable in comparison to things they would have bought before the hardship. Red lipstick brought light onto the lives of the British people, boosted their morale, and helped them to walk through the tough years. Or some form of 19th century feminine false advertising? Teen Vogue covers the latest in celebrity news, politics, fashion, beauty, wellness, lifestyle, and entertainment. And despite how much we think society has evolved, this attitude remains prevalent today. According to a YouGov survey from this year, 63 percent of men think women wear makeup to trick people into thinking theyre attractive.. Do you have a source for this? Cornstarch with no colouring leaves only the slightest white cast over the face. September 25, 2008.http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/fashion/features/kiss-of-death-black-lipstick-but-not-everyone-is-a-fan-941300.html. Long-lasting: At any age, women need long-lasting lipstick . Beauty Products in America, 40s-60s. They were women with overtly feminine power. "She's a 'Pit Bull with Lipstick'." Adolf Hitler "famously hated red lipstick," Felder said. Ricks, Delthia. Suffragettes wore lipstick in bright red as a sign of solidarity and political defiance. Skies appear perpetually overcast white and blue-eyed actors look somewhat frightening with their unnaturally pale irises. Marsh also referenced a letter by St. Cyprian in which he condemned the wearing of any cosmetics, or what he thought falsified ones appearance. Egyptians, perhaps, were the first real lipstick lovers. They were knowing. Founder of UOMA Beauty Sharon Chuter agrees that the narrative for Black women, as opposed to white women and red lipstick, is different.

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